Skip to content
Citizenship Hub

Africa · BW

Botswana — Citizenship Guide

Citizenship by descent is available; naturalisation requires 10 years; dual citizenship is generally not permitted.

Why Botswana?

The Botswana passport offers visa-free, visa-on-arrival, ETA, or e-visa access to 110 destinations, ranking it #125 globally.

Citizenship by descent

Botswana applies jus sanguinis — citizenship can be acquired by descent from a citizen parent, and in some cases from grandparents or more distant ancestors.

Naturalisation

Naturalisation typically requires 10 years of residence, usually alongside language and integration requirements.

Dual citizenship

Botswana generally does not permit dual citizenship — naturalising usually requires renouncing your existing nationality.

Fees & timeline

There is no standard published application fee — costs vary, so check with official sources.

Compiled from the Citizenship Hub law dataset (approximate). Verify with official government sources before relying on this information.

Where the Botswana passport can travel

Visa-free, visa on arrival, ETA, and e-visa access by destination. Hover for details.

Fiji — Visa-free Tanzania — Visa-free W. Sahara — Unknown Canada — Visa required United States of America — Visa required Kazakhstan — e-Visa Uzbekistan — Visa required Papua New Guinea — ETA Indonesia — e-Visa Argentina — Visa required Chile — Visa required Dem. Rep. Congo — e-Visa Somalia — e-Visa Kenya — Visa-free Sudan — Visa required Chad — e-Visa Haiti — Visa-free Dominican Rep. — Visa-free Russia — Visa-free Bahamas — Visa-free Falkland Is. — Unknown Greenland — Unknown Fr. S. Antarctic Lands — Unknown Timor-Leste — Visa on arrival South Africa — Visa-free Lesotho — Visa-free Mexico — Visa required Uruguay — Visa required Brazil — Visa-free Bolivia — e-Visa Peru — Visa required Colombia — e-Visa Panama — Visa-free Costa Rica — Visa required Nicaragua — Visa required Honduras — Visa required El Salvador — e-Visa Guatemala — Visa required Belize — Visa-free Venezuela — Visa required Guyana — Visa-free Suriname — ETA Ecuador — Visa-free Puerto Rico — Unknown Jamaica — Visa-free Cuba — e-Visa Zimbabwe — Visa-free Botswana — Home country Namibia — Visa-free Senegal — Visa on arrival Mali — Visa required Mauritania — e-Visa Benin — Visa-free Niger — Visa required Nigeria — e-Visa Cameroon — e-Visa Togo — e-Visa Ghana — Visa-free Côte d'Ivoire — ETA Guinea — e-Visa Guinea-Bissau — Visa on arrival Liberia — e-Visa Sierra Leone — Visa on arrival Burkina Faso — e-Visa Central African Rep. — Visa required Congo — Visa required Gabon — e-Visa Eq. Guinea — e-Visa Zambia — Visa-free Malawi — Visa-free Mozambique — Visa-free eSwatini — Visa-free Angola — Visa-free Burundi — Visa on arrival Israel — ETA Lebanon — Visa required Madagascar — Visa on arrival Palestine — Visa required Gambia — Visa-free Tunisia — Visa required Algeria — Visa required Jordan — Visa required United Arab Emirates — e-Visa Qatar — e-Visa Kuwait — Visa required Iraq — e-Visa Oman — e-Visa Vanuatu — Visa-free Cambodia — Visa on arrival Thailand — e-Visa Laos — Visa on arrival Myanmar — Visa required Vietnam — e-Visa North Korea — Visa required South Korea — ETA Mongolia — e-Visa India — e-Visa Bangladesh — Visa-free Bhutan — e-Visa Nepal — Visa on arrival Pakistan — e-Visa Afghanistan — Visa required Tajikistan — Visa required Kyrgyzstan — e-Visa Turkmenistan — Visa required Iran — Visa on arrival Syria — e-Visa Armenia — Visa required Sweden — Visa required Belarus — Visa required Ukraine — Visa required Poland — Visa required Austria — Visa required Hungary — Visa required Moldova — e-Visa Romania — Visa required Lithuania — Visa required Latvia — Visa required Estonia — Visa required Germany — Visa required Bulgaria — Visa required Greece — Visa required Turkey — Visa required Albania — e-Visa Croatia — Visa required Switzerland — Visa required Luxembourg — Visa required Belgium — Visa required Netherlands — Visa required Portugal — Visa required Spain — Visa required Ireland — Visa required New Caledonia — Unknown Solomon Is. — Visa required New Zealand — Visa required Australia — e-Visa Sri Lanka — Visa on arrival China — Visa required Taiwan — Unknown Italy — Visa required Denmark — Visa required United Kingdom — Visa required Iceland — Visa required Azerbaijan — Visa required Georgia — Visa-free Philippines — Visa-free Malaysia — Visa-free Brunei — Visa required Slovenia — Visa required Finland — Visa required Slovakia — Visa required Czechia — Visa required Eritrea — Visa required Japan — Visa required Paraguay — Visa required Yemen — Visa required Saudi Arabia — e-Visa Antarctica — Unknown Cyprus — Visa required Morocco — Visa required Egypt — Visa required Libya — e-Visa Ethiopia — Visa on arrival Djibouti — Visa on arrival Uganda — Visa-free Rwanda — Visa-free Bosnia and Herz. — Visa required North Macedonia — Visa required Serbia — Visa required Montenegro — Visa required Trinidad and Tobago — Visa-free S. Sudan — e-Visa
  • Visa-free
  • Visa on arrival
  • ETA
  • e-Visa
  • Visa required
  • No admission

More citizenship guides

AF Asia

Afghanistan

Citizenship by descent is available; naturalisation requires 5 years; dual citizenship is generally not permitted.

Capital
Kabul
By descent
Yes
Naturalisation
5 yrs
Dual citizenship
Restricted
Read the guide
AL Europe

Albania

Citizenship by descent is available; naturalisation requires 5 years; dual citizenship is permitted.

Capital
Tirana
By descent
Yes
Naturalisation
5 yrs
Dual citizenship
Allowed
Read the guide
DZ Africa

Algeria

Citizenship by descent is available; naturalisation requires 7 years; dual citizenship is generally not permitted.

Capital
Algiers
By descent
Yes
Naturalisation
7 yrs
Dual citizenship
Restricted
Read the guide